Impinduka ku isi yose ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zongereye icyifuzo cy’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya bateri. Ikigo Mpuzamahanga gishinzwe Ingufu giteganya ko mu 2025, ku isi hose imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zizagera kuri miliyoni 20amashamiIshingiro ry'iyi mpinduka riri mu gusaba gukora bateri mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze. Muri iki gihe, udushya twinshi mu bijyanye no gusudira bateri kare turimo guhangana n'iki kibazo.
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ku isi n'amarushanwa yo mu karere
Aziya: Ubushinwa n'Ubuyapani nibo batangije inganda zikora ibintu bigezweho
Isosiyete nini y’Abashinwa ikora bateri za Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (CATL) na BYD bavuguruye uburyo bwo gukora bashyiramo sisitemu yo gusudira ya laser idakoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi. Nk’uko raporo y’agateganyo ya CATL yo mu 2025 ibigaragaza, gukoresha ubu buryo byongera umusaruro wa bateri ku kigero cya 15% kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gutakaza ubushyuhe ku kigero cya 30%. Uruganda rwo muri Dongguan rugaragaza kandi ko imikorere myiza yo gusudira yazamutseho 20% kandi ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho byagabanutseho 8%, bigaragaza ko ikoranabuhanga rishobora kwaguka. Mu Buyapani, ubufatanye hagati ya Toyota na Panasonic bwakoresheje ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusudira bateri za solid-state, ryagabanyije kwangirika k’ubushyuhe ku kigero cya 90% kandi ryatumye bateri iramba.kuriamashanyarazi arenga 3.000, ari na byo bipimo ngenderwaho mu gihe kirekire cy’inganda.
(Ifoto:pixabaylmages)
Uburayi: Inganda zikora imodoka zo mu Budage zihutisha impinduka mu kubungabunga ibidukikije
Dukurikije amakuru y’inganda z’imodoka zo mu Budage, hakozwe bateri ya BMW i7gukoreshagukoresha neza cyaneimashini yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser, kugabanyaIngufu zikoreshwa ku kigero cya 40% n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku kigero cya 25%. Muri icyo gihe, sosiyete yo muri Suwede yitwa Northvolt yagaragaje uburyo ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira nta kwangirika kw'ubushyuhe rishobora gutuma umurongo w'itumanaho wihuta kandi wizewe, kandi yegukana komande ya miliyari 20 z'amayero na Volkswagen.
Amerika ya Ruguru: Tesla na QuantumScape bisobanuye uburyo butagira ingano
Teslareyakemuye ikibazo cy’umusaruro w’uturemangingo twa bateri 4680 binyuze mu kunoza protocole yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser, kandi yagabanyije igipimo cy’ubusembwa kuva kuri 5% kugera kuri 0.5% mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2025. Ubufatanye hagati ya QuantumScape n’abakora bateri zo mu rwego rwo hejuru bwazamuye ubushobozi bwo gusharija vuba ho 40% kandi bwazamuye umupaka w’ubushyuhe ugera kuri 400°C, bishyiraho igipimo gishya cy’umutekano.
Ingaruka z'inganda n'iterambere ry'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa
BloombergNEF iteganya ko mu 2030, nta ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira ryangiza ubushyuheubushakekugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora bateri ku isi ho 12% no kuzamura igipimo cy'isoko kigera kuri tiriyari 1.2 z'amadolari y'Amerika. Amategeko agenga bateri z'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi asaba ko umubare ntarengwa w'ubushyuhe bwa bateri ugomba kuba uri munsi ya 0.1 J/cm mu 2030, ibyo bikazarushaho kwihuta.gukoragukwirakwiza bateri. Ubufatanye hagati ya LG Energy Solution na General Motors ni urugero rwiza. Ivugurura ry'ikoranabuhanga ryayo ryo gusudira rizongera ubushobozi bwo gukora platifomu ya Ultium kuva kuri 30 GWh kugera kuri 50 GWh.
Imbogamizi n'ibiteganyijwe mu gihe kizaza
Nubwo iri koranabuhanga rifite amahirwe meza, rinahura n'imbogamizi nyinshi. Igiciro cyo hejuru cya mbere (miliyoni 50 z'amadolari kuri buri murongo w'ikorwa) ntikirahangarwa ku nganda nto.
Ariko, ibyo bemeranyaho biragaragara. Iyi ni yo ntambwe y'ingenzi cyane kuva ku ikoranabuhanga ryo gufunga rya bateri ya prismatic.Abahanga mu bya siyansi bo muri MIT bashimangiye ubushobozi bwayo bwo “gusobanura neza”"uburyo bwo gukora ibintu", mu gihe Goldman Sachs yahanuye ko mu 2026, ingano y'isoko ry'ubucukuzi bwa laser izabaimari izagera kuri miliyari 8 z'amadolari y'Amerika, muri zo ibigo by'Ubushinwa nka Styler Electronic bizaba bifite 40% by'imigabane y'isoko.
Akamaro kaimashini yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser
Sisitemu ya laser itanga ubuziranenge budasanzwe, ishobora kugenzura ingano ya weld mu rwego rwa micron no kwemeza ko bateri ya prismatic imeze kimwe. Bitandukanye n'uburyo gakondo, bikuraho ubushyuhe, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane ku mapaki ya bateri zifite ubucucike bwinshi. Kubera ubwiyongere bw'ubwiyongere bw'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, abakora imodoka barushaho kwishingikiriza kuri izi mashini kugira ngo bagere ku ntego z'umutekano n'imikorere myiza.
Styler Electronic (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd: Iyoboye impinduramatwara mu gusudira
Styler Electronic yibanda ku guhanga udushya, guteza imbere imashini igezweho yo gusudira batiri hakoreshejwe laser(cyangwa sehttps://www.stylerwelding.com/6000w-automatic-laser-welding-machine-product/)no gusudira bateri(cyangwa sehttps://www.stylerwelding.com/solution/energy-storage-system/)igisubizo cyageneweprismatikegukora bateri. Sisitemu yacu ihuza imiterere y'ubuziranenge, umuvuduko no kudakora neza ubushyuhe kugira ngo ishyigikire abakora ku isi.
Gusudira neza binoza umusaruro wawe.
Imashini yo gusudira batiri yakozwe na Styler Electronic (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd nta kuri ifite mu kwangirika k'ubushyuhe kandi ntifite uburyo bwo kwizera buhanitse mu nganda. Uburyo bwacu bwo gusudira batiri butuma:
l Igenzura rya laser rihindagurika:Rguhindura ubushyuhe bw'igihe cyo gukoresha amasaha yose kugira ngo habeho gusudira nta nenge.
l Ikoranabuhanga rishobora kwaguka: Guhuza neza mu miyoboro isanzwe ikoreshwa.
Suzuma uburyo imashini yacu ya laser ishobora guhindura imikorere ya bateri yawe. Twandikire ubu kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byihariye kandi wifatanye n'abandi mu ihinduka ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
("Urubuga") ni urw'amakuru rusange gusa. Amakuru yose kuri uru rubuga atangwa mu buryo bwiza, ariko, nta garanti dutanga, yaba isobanutse cyangwa idasobanutse, yerekeye ukuri, ubuziranenge, ukuri, ukwizerwa, kuboneka cyangwa ubusesuye bw'amakuru ayo ari kuri uru rubuga. NTA GIHE N'IKI GIHE TUZAGIRAHO URUBANZA RWAWE KU GIHOMBO CYANGWA IKINTU CYOSE CYANGIRIYE UBWOKO BWABEREYEHO KUBERA IKORESHWA RY'URUBUGA CYANGWA KWISHYIRAHO AMAKURU YOSE YATANZWE KURI URU RUBUGA. IKORESHWA RYAWE RY'URUBUGA N'IKURESHWA RYAWE KU MAKURU YOSE KURI URU RUBUGA BIRAKUGIRIYE AKAGA GUSA.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-02-2025
